For simple isolation of neurons from brain tissues
Neuron Dissociation Solutions
Our neuron dissociation solutions can be used to dissociate and isolate neurons from tissues derived from the central nervous system of rat and mouse. It is composed of 3 solutions (enzyme, dissociation, and isolation solutions). The product is ready-to-use without the need for preparations, and achieves simple isolation of neurons while maintaining high cell viability.
Features
Protocol
Dissociation and Isolation of Frozen Neurons
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Features
Simple and stable isolation of neurons
Ready to Use
Protocol
Reagents needed
Frozen neuron series
Neuron dissociation solutions (code No. 291-78001) or neuron dissociation solutions S (code No. 297-78101)
Neuron culture medium (code No. 148-09671)
When using frozen neurons
4. Washing solution: Leibovitz’s L-15 medium (code No. 128-06075) or HPSS (+) (code No.128-06075)
Experimental protocol
Recommended volumes of dissociation solutions
Experimental condition
Type of solution
Amount
Recommended products
For samples containing large tissues that need to be dissociated (1-3 cerebral hemispheres from mouse or rat embryos)
Enzyme solution
5.0mL
Neuron Dissociation Solutions (Code: 291-78001)
Dispersion solution
3.0mL
Isolation solution
5.0mL
For samples containing small tissues that need to be dissociated (1-8 hippocampi from mouse or rat embryos)
Enzyme solution
2.5mL
Neuron Dissociation Solutions S (Code: 297-78101)
Dispersion solution
2.5mL
Isolation solution
2.5mL
Dissociation and Isolation of Frozen Neurons
Frozen neurons from our company were thawed, and were dissociated and isolated in the neuron dissociation solutions.
Product Name
①
Hippocampus, from mouse (embryonic day 16)
Total(cells/vial)
4.32 x 105
Viable(cells/vial)
3.83 x 105
Cell viability(%)
89
②
Cerebral cortex, from mouse (embryonic day 15)
Total(cells/vial)
6.64 x 106
Viable(cells/vial)
6.09 x 106
Cell viability(%)
92
③
Hippocampus, from rat (embryonic day 19)
Total(cells/vial)
1.37 x 106
Viable(cells/vial)
1.24 x 106
Cell viability(%)
90
④
Cerebral cortex, from rat (embryonic day 17)
Total(cells/vial)
1.32 x 107
Vialble(cells/vial)
1.17 x 107
Cell viability(%)
89
⑤
Cerebral striatum, from rat (embryonic day 17)
Total(cells/vial)
2.73 x 106
Viable(cells/vial)
2.58 x 106
Cell viability(%)
95
▶The data demonstrated that the use of neuron dissociation solutions enables isolation of cells from frozen samples with high viability (~90%).
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Culture medium
Frozen nerve cells
Cryopreservation solution
Basal Medium / supplement
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Cell Culture
Nerve Cell Culture
Cell Dispersion / Detachment
Life Science
Neuroscience
Neural Cell Culture
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NS supplement is a serum-free supplement for culturing neurons. It can be used to culture neurons and neural stem cells isolated from rat hippocampus. It should be used with NS basal medium and 200 mmol/L L-glutamine solution. Vitamin A-free and insulin-free products are also available.
Features
Evaluation of NS Supplement
Evaluation of NS Supplement without insulin
Evaluation of NS Supplements without vitamin A
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NS supplement
Serum-free supplement for culturing neurons
NS supplement without insulin
NS supplement that does not contain insulin
Suitable for use in studying insulin secretion and receptors
NS supplement without vitamin A
NS supplement that does not contain vitamin A (retinyl acetate)
Vitamin A is considered to be involved in the differentiation of cells into neurons; thus, vitamin A-free reagents are used especially for culturing neural stem cells and glial cells.
Evaluation of NS Supplement
Cell number and expression of a neuron-specific marker for neurons derived from rat hippocampus
Figure 1: Comparison of the number of cells Neurons were isolated from the hippocampus of rat embryo (E19), and were cultured on a plate coated with poly-L-lysine. NS supplement was added to NS basal medium to the final concentration of 2%. Neurons were cultured for 5 days and the number of cells were compared.
Figure 2: Expression of a neuron-specific marker Cells were stained with a neuron-specific marker (TuJ1) and a nuclear marker (DAPI).
Evaluation of NS Supplement without insulin
Culturing primary neurons derived from rat cerebral cortex
Neurons were isolated from the cerebral cortex of rat embryo (E17), and were cultured in NS basal medium supplemented with either insulin-free or insulin-containing NS supplement (NSS). Cells were cultured for 6 days, and the number of cells grown with insulin-free supplement was compared relative to the number of cells grown with NSS (=1). As a comparison, cells were also cultured with insulin-free supplement containing 0.25x and 1.0x the amount of insulin in NSS.
Culture medium: NS basal medium + 2% NS supplement without insulin or NSS + 0.5 mmol/L L-glutamine (+ 0.25x or 1.0x insulin)
Number of cells seeded: 4.0×104 cells/well(96-well plate coated with poly-L-lysine (30-70 kDa)
Since insulin promotes survival of neurons, the number of viable cells was lower when they were grown with insulin-free NS supplement. However, with the addition of insulin, the number of cells was equivalent to those grown with NSS.
Evaluation of NS Supplements without vitamin A
Culturing neural stem cells derived from rat hippocampus
Neural stem cells were isolated from rat hippocampus, and were cultured in NS basal medium supplemented with either vitamin A-free or vitamin A-containing NS supplement (NSS). Cells were cultured for 3 days, and the number of cells grown with vitamin A-free supplement was compared relative to the number of cells grown with NSS (=1).
< Culture medium > NS basal medium + 2% NS supplement without vitamin A, Competitor’s product, or NSS + 1 mmol/L L-glutamine < Number of cells seeded > 12,000 cells/well (96-well plate coated with poly-L-lysine)
The numbers of cells grown with our NS supplement without vitamin A and the equivalent product from another company were comparable.
Culturing primary neurons derived from rat hippocampus
Neurons were isolated from the hippocampus of rat embryo (E19), and were cultured in NS basal medium supplemented with either our vitamin A-free NS supplement or an equivalent vitamin A-free product from another company. Cells were cultured for 6 days, and the expression of neuron-specific marker (β-III-tubulin, TuJ1) was examined.
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NS Basal Medium
Glutamine Solution
N2 Supplement series
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Cell Culture
Nerve Cell Culture
Medium Additive
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NS Basal Medium is a chemically-defined synthetic medium optimized for culturing nerve cells. NS Supplement is a serum-free supplement (containing retinyl acetate) specifically designed for supporting the growth of nerve cells. When mixed together, they can be used for culturing a variety of nerve cells, including rat hippocampal neurons and neural stem cells.
CatalogJul. 01, 2018
Primary Culture of Rat Hippocampal Neurons
Primary Culture of Rat Cortical Neurons
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Primary Culture of Rat Hippocampal Neurons
Rat hippocampal neurons isolated from E19 embryos were cultured using poly-L-lysine-coated microtiter plates. The morphology of these neurons was analyzed on day 6. We also examined the expression of the neuronal markers MAP2(a+b) and the glial marker GFAP on day 21
Day 6
< Growth Medium > NS Basal Medium containing 2% NS Supplement and 0.5 mM L-glutamine
< Seeding Density > 13,000cells/well(96well plate)
Day 21
Primary Culture of Rat Cortical Neurons
Primary cortical neurons isolated from E17 rat embryos were cultured using poly-L-lysine-coated microtiter plates. The morphology of these neurons was analyzed on day 8. We also examined the expression of the neuronal markers MAP2(a+b) and the glial marker GFAP on day 14.
Day 8
< Growth Medium > NS Basal Medium containing 2% NS Supplement and 0.5 mM L-glutamine
< Seeding Density > 60,000cells/well(96well plate)
Day 14
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Primary Culture of Rat Hippocampal Neurons
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Cell Culture
Nerve Cell Culture
Medium
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Having difficulties preparing rats and mice for cell isolation?
Frozen Neuron Series
The products in this series are frozen brain tissues collected from rat and mouse embryos. They reduce the time needed to prepare the animal models. Use our neuron dissociation solution (code No. 291-78001,297-78101) to dissociate the tissues, and use our neuron culture medium (code No. 148-09671) to culture cells collected from the tissues.
Features
Protocol
Dispersion and Isolation of Frozen Neurons
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Features
No need for the preparation of rat and mouse models that are otherwise time-consuming.
Enables stable dissociation and culture of neurons by combining with neuron culture medium and neuron dissociation solution.
Protocol
Dispersion and Isolation of Frozen Neurons
The products in our frozen neuron series were thawed, and our dissociation solution was used to disperse and isolate the cells. Cell viability was calculated as % of total cells.
Product name
①
Hippocampus, from mouse (embryonic day 16)
Total number of cells(cells/vial)
4.32 x 105
Total number of viable cells(cells/vial)
3.83 x 105
Cell viability(%)
89
②
Cerebral cortex, from mouse (embryonic day 15)
Total number of cells(cells/vial)
6.64 x 106
Total number of viable cells(cells/vial)
6.09 x 106
Cell viability(%)
92
③
Hippocampus, from rat (embryonic day 19)
Total number of cells(cells/vial)
1.37 x 106
Total number of viable cells(cells/vial)
1.24 x 106
Cell viability(%)
90
④
Cerebral cortex, from rat (embryonic day 17)
Total number of cells(cells/vial)
1.32 x 107
Total number of viable cells(cells/vial)
1.17 x 107
Cell viability(%)
89
⑤
Cerebral striatum, from rat (embryonic day 17)
Total number of cells(cells/vial)
2.73 x 106
Total number of viable cells(cells/vial)
2.58 x 106
Cell viability(%)
95
The data demonstrated that neurons were isolated from frozen samples with approximately 90% viability.
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Medium
Dispersion solution for nerve cells
Cryopreservation solution
NS Basal Medium / NS Supplement
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Cell Culture
Nerve Cell Culture
Cell Line
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StemSure® Gelatin Solution is a coating agent that can be used for cell culture dishes and multi-well plates. It is composed of gelatin derived from porcine skin, and is prepared with D-PBS (-).
Features
Validation Tests
Culturing Human iPS Cell Line 201B7
Culturing Murine ES Cell Line D3
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Features
Each lot is tested for its quality using murine ES cell line D3.
It is prepared at the concentration of use, and is ready-to-use as a coating agent for culture vessels.
Validation Tests
Colony formation assay (using murine ES cell line D3)
Alkaline phosphatase assay (using murine ES cell line D3)
Sterility test
Endotoxin test
Mycoplasma test
Culturing Human iPS Cell Line 201B7
《Colony formation and ALP staining》
Multi-well plates were coated with StemSure® Gelatin Solution, and feeder sells were seeded onto the coated wells. Human iPS cell line 201B7 was cultured on the feeder cells, and the morphology of the iPS cells and positivity for ALP staining were examined.
<Culture medium>
D-MEM/Ham’s F-12 + 20% StemSure® Serum Replacement + 2 mmol/L L-Glutamine + 1 x MEM Non-essential Amino Acids + 0.1 mmol/L StemSure® 2-Mercaptoethanol +1 x Penicillin-Streptomycin + 5 ng/mL bFGF
Culturing Murine ES Cell Line D3
《Cloning efficiency》
Cloning efficiency for murine ES cell line D3 was compared for cells cultured on multi-well plates coated with StemSure® Gelatin Solution and those cultured on plates coated with an equivalent material from company A.
《Identifying expression of markers for undifferentiated cells》
Murine ES cell line D3 was cultured on a multi-well plate coated with StemSure® Gelatin Solution. After 16 passages, cells stained positive for markers of undifferentiated cells (Oct3/4, Sox2, Nanog).
《Identifying teratoma formation》
Murine ES cell line D3 was cultured for multiple passages on multi-well plates coated with StemSure® Gelatin Solution. Cells were then injected subcutaneously in immunocompromised mice. Teratomas formed subcutaneously, and various tissue types including nerve tissue (derived from ectoderm), cartilage tissue (derived from mesoderm), and luminal structures with ciliated epithelium (derived from endoderm) were found in the teratomas.
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StemSure® series
StemSure® series is a product that can be used to culture ES cells and iPS cells. Every lot quality test is conducted using mouse ES cell D3 strain.
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Cell Culture
Animal Cell Culture
Biomaterial
Cell Culture
Stem Cell Culture
Extracellular Matrix / Cell Coating
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Vitronectin is a 478 amino-acid glycoprotein found in serum and the extracellular matrix. Similar to other extracellular matrix proteins (such as fibronectin and laminins), it is classified as a cell adhesion protein. Vitronectin is multifunctional; in addition to promoting cell adhesion and spreading, it plays a role in both the complement and coagulation cascades. FUJIFILM Wako’s vitronectin is a recombinant protein. It lacks the N-terminal signal peptide and thus contains amino-acid residues 20-398. This product is ideal for functional studies of vitronectin in the areas of tissue repair and regeneration. It can also be used as a chemically-defined biomaterial for various cell culture applications, including scaffold construction.
Application Data
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Application Data
Human iPS cells were passaged six times using 6-well plates coated with this product. The maintenance of the undifferentiated state in these cells was confirmed by the expression of the indicated pluripotency markers.
The iMatrix Series of products are recombinant proteins that designed based on human laminin’s “E8″ region.. They have been used by many researchers as scaffold substrates for culturing cells, including pluripotent stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC).
※Click here to view the most recent SDS, COA, and other technical documents.
Nippi Inc. provides animal collagen products for research use.
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Collagen, Research Reagent (Liquid)
Collagen, Research Reagent (Powder)
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Collagen, Research Reagent (Liquid)
Characteristics of Collagen Classified Based on Its Molecular Species and Extraction Methods
◆Collagen type I Type I collagen is the major fibrous protein in the extracellular matrix. It can be found in most organs, but is particularly abundant in bone, tendon, and dermis.
Acid Soluble Collagen(ASC) ・Due to its high gel strength, this collagen preparation is ideal for both “On-Gel” and “In-Gel (Gel-Embedded)” cultures. ・Filtered through a 0.45 μm pore size membrane.
Pepsin Solubilized Collagen (PSC) ・ Atelocollagen prepared by enzymatically removing telopeptides. ・ This form of collagen has high cellular adhesiveness, making it perfect for coating cell culture vessel surfaces. ・ Filtered through a 0.45 μm pore size membrane.
◆Collagen type Ⅲ This is a fibrillar collagen abundant in tissues with high elasticity, such as juvenile skin tissues and the arterial tunica media where smooth muscle cells populate. Type III collagen is also expressed during embryogenesis and wound healing.
・Atelocollagen prepared by enzymatically removing telopeptides. ・Filtered through a 0.45 μm pore size membrane.
◆Collagen type Ⅳ Type IV collagen is one of the major components of basement membranes. It polymerizes to form a mesh-like network in the basal lamina.
・Acid-extracted native collagen. ・This form of collagen has high cellular adhesiveness . It is suitable for collagen-gel cultures and collagen-coating of culture vessel surfaces.
Instructions for Use
Collagen, Research Reagent (Powder)
Collagen has long been available only as either a liquid or lyophilized preparation. Nippi Inc. used its proprietary technology and succeeded in producing easy-to-use collagen powder that maintains the protein’s native structure (triple helix). (International patent pending.) You can now prepare a collagen solution at a desired concentration using the solvent of your choice.
Advantages
Unlike lyophilized or spray-dried products, Nippi’s collagen powder exhibits excellent solubility due to its large surface area (Nippi’s in-house data).
Allows for the easy adjustment of collagen concentrations in a desir solvent.
Enables the use of a variety of solvents.
Retains the native structure (triple helix) of collagen fibrils.
Applications
Generation of physical supports for 2D and 3D cell cultures.
Production of molded collagen products.
Research and development of new drug delivery systems (DDSs).
This product is NOT sterile.(If you require sterilization solution, please filtration by sterilized filter)
Preparation of Collagen Solution
Simply dissolve in an appropriate solvent (for example, 5 mM acetic acid or 1 mM hydrochloric acid). However, when preparing highly concentrated collagen solutions, first disperse this product in water, and then add a suitable solvent.
Collagen solutions can be prepared in a wide range of concentrations. However, high-concentration (≥5 mg/mL) collagen solutions are very viscous and difficult to work with.
A solution of up to approximately 10 mg/mL can be prepared.
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Collagen, Research Reagent (Liquid)
Collagen, Research Reagent (Powder)
Collagen gel cell culture kit Tri・D
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Cell Culture
Animal Cell Culture
Biomaterial
Cell Culture
Stem Cell Culture
Extracellular Matrix / Cell Coating
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Cellmatrix® Series / beMatrix® Series / MedGel®Ⅱ / Other Collagens – Nitta Gelatin Inc. products –
Collagen and Gelatin reagents
Nitta Gelatin’s collagen- and gelatin-based reagents are trusted products with proven performance that have long been used by many researchers. Their collagen products have superior optical clarity even after gel formation is completed. This provides an opportunity to accurately observe biological samples embedded in collagen gel matrices.
Nitta Gelatin Home Page
Manual & SDS
Cellmatrix®
Collagen-Gel Cell Culturing Kit
beMatrix®
MedGel® Ⅱ
Other Collagens
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Cellmatrix®
Cellmatrix® Series (Collagen for Cell Culture)
FUJIFILM Wako offers five different types of Cellmatrix® collagen products, ensuring that you can find the ideal reagent for your specific research needs.
●Type Ⅰ-A ・Ideal for collagen-gel cultures. ・Perfect for microscopy due to its outstanding transparency.
●Type Ⅰ-P ・Recommended for both collagen-gel cultures and collagen-coating of culture surfaces. ・Forms softer gels than Type I-A. ・Pepsin-solubilized collagen from porcine tendons.
●Type Ⅰ-C ・Recommended for collagen-coating of culture vessels surfaces. ・Pepsin-solubilized collagen from porcine skin.
●Type Ⅲ ・Recommended for collagen-coating of culture vessels surfaces. ・Does not form gels. ・Type-III collagen from porcine skin.
●Type Ⅳ ・Recommended for collagen-coating of culture surfaces. ・Does not form gels. ・Type-IV collagen; purified from bovine anterior lens capsules using pepsin treatment.
Selection Guide for the Cellmatrix® Series of Products (Reproduced from the website of Nitta Gelatin Inc.)
The Collagen-Gel Cell Culturing Kit is the right choice for researchers interested in implementing collagen cultures (2D/3D) using Cellmatrix® I-A. This convenient starter kit contains all the reagents necessary for preparing collagen gel matrices.
• Collagen-Gel Cell Culturing Kit
Kit Contents
Cellmatrix® Type I-A 20mL 1bottle
Concentrated Culture Media: Ham’s F-12 and MEM 5mL each 1bottle each
Reconstitution Buffer
Concentrated Culture Media
Specifically prepared for collagen-gel cultures Available Media Types o 10x Concentrates: Ham’s F-12 medium, MEM with Hanks’ balanced salt solution, DF medium (DME:F-12 = 1:1), and Medium 199. o 5x Concentrates: DME medium and RPMI-1640.
Reconstitution Buffer
Specifically formulated for collagen-gel cultures.
Composition
Sodium hydroxide (50mM)
Sodium bicarbonate (260mM)
HEPES (200mM)
beMatrix®
beMatrix® Series(Gelatin and Collagen for Tissue Engineering)
For researchers and industry professionals seeking higher levels of safety and quality in their materials for biomedical engineering and clinical applications. Virus-inactivated collagen and gelatin with exceptionally low levels of endotoxins.
beMatrix® Gelatin
Endotoxin Level: ≤10 EU/g Nitta Gelatin Inc. has submitted a Device Master File (DMF) with the United States FDA for beMatrix® Gelatin products.
Gelatin LS-H
Alkaline-treated gelatin from porcine skin
Gel Strength: High
Gelatin LS-W
Alkaline-treated gelatin from porcine skin
Gel Strength: Low
beMatrix® Collagen
Collagen AT (Liquid)
Endotoxin Level: ≤0.5 EU/mL
Concentration: 3 mg/mL
pH 3
Acid-extracted collagen from porcine tendons
Collagen TE
Endotoxin Level: ≤0.5 EU/mL
Concentration: 5 mg/mL
pH 3
Pepsin-solubilized collagen from porcine tendons
Collagen FD (Lyophilized (Sponge). Size: Approx. 140 X 100 X 10 mm)
Endotoxin Level: ≤100 EU/g
Freeze-dried atelocollagen from porcine skin
MedGel® Ⅱ
MedGel® Ⅱ Series (Gelatin-Based Matrix Materials for Controlled Release Formulations: An Advanced Version of the MedGel® Series)
MedGel® Ⅱ is an improvement on the original MedGel® (“TaBaTa Gel for controlled release” outside of Japan), a bioabsorbable gelatin hydrogel for the sustained release of physiologically active substances.
[Advantages] ・Ready-to-use: Just add, dropwise, a solution of bioactive agents to be released at a controlled rate. ・Stabilizes encapsulated bioactive therapeutics. ・Enables local administration of drugs. ・Gelatin hydrogel prepared withoutchemical crosslinking agents. ・Sterilized by gamma irradiation.
[Applications] ・Drug delivery research and the development of new drug delivery systems (DDSs). ・Basic and clinical research in cell therapy and regenerative medicine.
[Improvements on the Original MedGel®] ・Changed the method of sterilization to γ irradiation. ・Implemented a new crosslinking method that eliminates the need for chemical crosslinkers.
MedGel® (“TaBaTa Gel for controlled release” outside of Japan) is a bioabsorbable gelatin based hydrogel that can release physiologically active substances in a gradual and continuous manner. It was developed based on research by Prof. Yasuhiko Tabata of the Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences at Kyoto University. MedGel® is a water-insoluble polymer network formedby crosslinking gelatin. This polymeric network captures therapeutic agents primarily via electrostatic interactions. Following in vivo implantation MedGel® – therapeutic reagent complex, MedGel® is degraded by endogenous enzymes, allowing entrapped drugs to diffuse out of the network. MedGel® is also designed to be completely degraded and absorbed in the body. This eliminates the need for implant removal surgery after the drugs are exhausted.
[Sheet Type] Nitta Gelatin Inc. offers two products (PI5 and PI9) with different isoelectric points. This enables you to select the hydrogel suitable for the isoelectric point (PI) property of your drug compound.
[Particle Type] This form of hydrogel can be delivered via injection with a needle and syringe.
Other Collagens
Gelatin, GLS250 (Japanese Pharmacopoeia Grade)
Features
Acid-treated gelatin from porcine skin
Powder
Applications
Culture dish coating and other applications
Gelatin, Reagent Grade
Gelatin from porcine skin (type A) or bovine bones (type B) for high-strength gels.
Applications
Basic laboratory protocols involving gelatin
Scaffold formation for tissue engineering
Coating of culture dishes and other cell culture substrates
GLS250 Gelatin Solution
Features
Prepared from Japanese Pharmacopoeia-grade gelatin.
Dissolved in water (Japanese Pharmacopoeia-grade distilled water for injection (WFI)).